How to Buy Authentic Hand-Embroidered Chikankari?

Chikankari, the beautiful embroidery art of Lucknow, has been a part of Indian fashion for decades. I have always had a soft spot for the complex designs and the subtle touches of the embroidery that, in my opinion, embody the spirit of handicraft.

It is crucial to know how to check and buy the authentic hand-embroidered Chikankari. Let me try and help you with that.

What is Chikankari and How Can One Tell the Difference Between the Real and the Fake?

Real Chikankari is all about those beautiful hand-stitched designs which are usually based on nature – flowers, paisleys, and vines that come to life on the cloth. What I most admire about this art is that it has a touch of imperfection; every piece is a contribution of the artisan, and it also speaks of the time and effort put into it.

I still remember my visit to Lucknow and the crafters who were busy creating magic; it was amazing to watch the process of a single stitch as a representation of their profession.

Fabric Choices

Chikankari is done on lightweight and easily wearable fabrics that complement their complex designs. When buying authentic Chikankari clothes, consider the following materials:

• Cotton: Ideal for daily use, especially in warm climates. I have found that cotton Chikankari is very comfortable and long-lasting.
  
  
• Silk: Provides a royal look, suitable for special events. There is something about silk that elevates the embroidery, making it look stunning.
  
  
• Chanderi: This fabric is sheer and lightweight, adding sophistication to a set of chikankari clothes. Chanderi has a subtle sheen that complements the embroidery.
  
  
• Georgette: A versatile fabric that drapes nicely, suitable for both casual and formal events. I appreciate how Georgette flows and its gentle shimmer.

The Other Side of the Garment Speaks for Itself

Another way to determine if the Chikankari is hand-embroidered is to look into the back of the fabric. Turn the garment inside out and observe:

• Uneven Threads: Hand embroidery often leaves behind threads on the back that may not be uniform or may appear slightly untidy, indicating genuine craftsmanship. This small detail reflects the artisan's touch.
• Knots and Tails: Authentic handwork features small knots or thread tails where artisans tie off threads manually. These imperfections make each piece unique.

Variety of Stitches Used

Authentic Chikankari employs various stitches to add depth and detail to the designs. Some of these stitches include:

• Tepchi (Running Stitch): A light running stitch that creates outlines.
• Bakhiya (Shadow Work): Stitches worked on the back of the fabric to give a shadow effect on the front, adding depth to the embroidery.
• Hool (Eyelet Hole): A small hole with embroidery around it, resembling a flower. This delicate detail adds texture to the fabric.
• Murri (Knot Stitch): These are small, rice-shaped knots that add dimension to the fabric, showcasing the artisan's skill and dedication.

Additional Details That Enhance the Appearance of the Clothing

Chikankari garments are often enhanced with embellishments like Mukaish (metal threads) or Gota Patti (fabric trimming). To ensure authenticity:

• Quality Materials: Genuine pieces use real gold or silver threads for decorative details, which do not tarnish easily. The brightness of authentic metallic threads is well-defined.
  
  
• Secure Attachment: Decorative details should be attached properly, with no loose ends or signs of glue. This attention to detail can be seen in authentic Chikankari from imitations.

Ethical Concerns

Supporting artisans who dedicate their lives to preserving this traditional art is essential. When purchasing Chikankari:

• Research the Seller: Choose boutiques or companies like Rivazthreadsandco.com that collaborate directly with artisans, ensuring fair wages and practicing fair trade. Understanding the production process is crucial.
• Transparency: Brands that openly share information about where and how their products are made tend to be more authentic and sustainable. It's heartening to see creators being acknowledged for their work.

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Precautions When Buying from Online Retailers

With the convenience of digital shopping comes the challenge of ensuring product authenticity. To safeguard your purchase:

• Reputable Platforms: Buy from established websites or official brand sites like Rivazthreadsandco. that enforce strict quality control measures.
  
  
• Detailed Descriptions: Authentic products will feature comprehensive descriptions of the material, stitch styles, and care instructions. Purchase from sellers who proudly detail their items' creation process.
  
  
• Customer Reviews: Feedback from other customers can provide insights into the product's quality and authenticity. Pay attention to comments regarding the craftsmanship of the product.

By keeping these tips in mind, you can confidently purchase hand-embroidered Chikankari garments that not only enhance your wardrobe but also support the artisans who create these exquisite pieces.

Each item is a work of art, a testament to dedication, and a piece of heritage.